Single Letter

HAM/1/2/22

Journal-letter from John Dickenson to Mary Hamilton

Diplomatic Text


8.

      Bath 1789 -- No. 18 Queen's Square

15 July -- I was mortified to find that my Letter was five
minutes too late for the post -- writing brought on a Headach wch
kept me at home all day -- I believe playing, writg &c is not very
proper for me as a Water Drink -- but my time is short & I am
anxious to make the most of it & to return to the Arms of my
affectionate & amiable Wife
-- 16/ I bathed last night -- this
morning I called upon Mrs. Rundell -- & in the afternoon went
with the Major, Mr. & Mrs. Davies & the two eldest girls to Mrs. Simpson's
to drink Tea -- we had a great deal of Rain in the course of the day --
17/ I sat half an hour with Mrs. Holroyd -- She gave me an
Acct. of a Visit she made to Madam Schwellenbergen -- of the
Queen
's sending for her into her dreʃsing Room & of her gracious-
neʃs
-- of the same from the eldest Princesses & her being obliged
to stay to see the young Whelps &c &c -- I spent a great part
of this day in conversation with the Major -- who breaks into
my plan -- but he makes ample amends by communicating
to me his knowledge of human Nature -- I always
leave him in Spirits -- we expect his Brother Sir David who
is in the Navy -- the Major describes him to me, as a Man of
an excellent Understanding, but haughty & impetuous -- brave
& too proud to bow to those in power -- without a single Air
he feels all the original consequence of his family & his
Blood boils almost to madneʃs, to see persons of mean
Birth & Talents raised over his head -- merely from their sup-
-leneʃs
-- the Major says his mind is jaundic'd -- by repeated
disappointments, which his pride & intolerable hauteur have
brought upon him -- this morning was fine -- but the whole
afternoon rainy -- 18/ In our morning's walk I met the
Vanbrugh's
who desired me to drink Tea with them if I was
not more agreeably engaged -- the morning was spent in
Italian, Singing & Musick -- I have got La belle Catherine for
Eliza & Herschell has set a Base to it for me -- Herschell has
proposed to let me have an old Violono. of his for 4-4-0 which is as
good as I cd. probably get for twice the money or much more in
buying a new one + I have not resolved what to do as this
great Evil gallops out of my pocket at an amazing rate not
withstanding all my care & grumblings -- Some part I lay to
your charge -- at 7 I went to the Vanbrughs -- there were
some Card players there -- at 8 I went away & intended to go



to Mrs. Hartley's -- in the way I saw Mrs. Rundell -- who made Enqui
ries
after you & asked about the Letter I had recd- upon my expreʃsg
an anxiety to hear from you, she mentioned a Letter had been brot
to her that morng & she desired the post to deliver it himself
concludg that he went to that part of the town -- I immediately
went to the office & the person, in who's division we happen to
be, told me, that he had just delivered the Letter to Mr. Davies --
Away I posted to my Lodgings -- but no Mr. Davies -- no letter --
he was gone out -- so I turned about & walked gravely to
Mrs. Hartley's -- I found her alone & as ever very pleasant --
we talked a great deal about the present dreadful situation
of France & she desired me to read to her a petition & summation
which their (long) parliament sent to the King, you will
certainly have it in your papers, therefore I shall only say
that it shews, the Spirit of the people & that their own terms
must be complied with -- but not witht an horrible effusion of
Blood -- Mrs. H. preʃsed me to stay & eat my Supper wt- her
I excused my self as I meant to go into the Bath & was anxious to
meet with your L -- at ½ past 9 I came home & had ye- pleasure
of finding yours of the 15th -- what a charming Trait you give
me of our Dear Louisa -- God grant that she may continue
to be like her Mother & tread in all her Virtuous Steps --
what a bleʃsing may she be to us, if it shd. please God to spare
our Lives -- She may be the delight & comfort of our declining
years -- or it may be agreeable to the divine Will to bereave
us of our Darling -- but I will not indulge melancholy
thoughts -- andbut endeavour to be as thankful as I ought
to be for the great bleʃsings I enjoy -- I propose to
return to you about the third of August -- be so good as
to let me know if the Coach comes by Taxal, this way, on
the same days that it did when I came here -- it vexes me to
find that I must be 3 days on the road -- I wrote to day to
Miʃs More to say that if will be agreeable to them I will pay
them a visit on Saturday next -- my plan is to go on friday
after drinking the Waters to Lady Fusts -- I shall spend an hour
or two with Dr. Stonehouse in my way -- & on Saturday I shall go
to Cowslip green & return here on Tuesday Evg -- by this plan I shall
omit only two days drinking the waters & 2 leʃsons -- unfortunately
Rauzzini is engaged to superintend the musick meeting at Wells, so that I can



only see him very seldom -- you must remember that he cannot give notes -- & I
have very few -- my modesty flies to my cheeks every time that I see him, & I feel
quite ashamed to make an attempt that can never succeed -- what a naughty
creature you are -- this has been a lovely day indeed -- /19/ This morning Mrs.
Rundell
sent her Son to enquire about ye- Letter & to offer me a seat in the Octagon
Chapel to hear a celebrated preacher -- he gave us a very good sermon, wch was
delivered in a manner far above mediocrity -- he has a very good harmonious
Voice, which he manages tolerably well, but he sometimes falls into a common
error of laying his emphasis upon the verb or adjective in a sentence
when the substantive gives the sense -- it is a pity but there were
Schools and Colleges set apart for the Education of Clergymen only, when
a quiet pronunciation of our own Language & a thorough knowledge
of the Scriptures should be chiefly attended to -- a man cannot read
finely without a good Ear & an harmonious voice to which may be
added a reasonable degree of vanity, as a stimulus -- I am disgusted
with every species of affectation -- & as there appeared some in ye- Preacher
which caused my risibility, I returned disappointed -- Major M.
speaking of Clergymen mentioned an Anecdote of Dr. Duncan of Flamborough
in hampshire -- a man universally beloved by his parish which contains 1800
people & as a proof of this attachment to him they voluntarily raised his
Income upwards of an hundred pounds a year -- at the time the Major allu
ded
to, the Season was very like this -- the Dr. told his Congregation that they
would do [a]n[1] injury to the wise dispensations of providence if they could
      su[ppose] that the great Creator of the Universe could be displeased
      wi[th them] for endeavouring to secure that harvest which out of
      his gr[eat] goodneʃs he had provided for them -- that the restraints
      on the Sabbath were of a very different nature -- he told them that
if the next sunday appeared, from his observations, to be favourable, a bell shd. be
rung for them to go to work, & the first wet day shd. be kept as a Sunday --
accordingly on the Sunday morning at 5 o'Clock a bell was rung, when all
the farmers attended to their harvest & on wednesday morng another Bell
gave them notice to offer up their prayers at Church, which I dare say
they would do more fervently than they had ever done before -- the Bell
rings for dinner, & I must obey the summons -- adieu for the present
mia cara sposa, sono vostro sposo affezionato -- 20/ as soon as I could
get up from table yesterday I went to meet a Lady & walked in
a very pleas[an]t Grove with her -- what think you of these aʃsig-
nations
-- I c[a]n't tell you Who the Lady is -- but I can say that
She is one of the most agreeable women I ever met with -- here
I met a Mr. Serres a painter & had a great deal of conversation
with him -- he told me that Ld. Warwick copies Vandervelt so
exactly that he defies any Man, who has not made his Stile
of painting his particular study, to discover the Copy -- this
S—— is a pleasant Creature & it is from his Son[2] that I am to have
a few leʃsons -- if I could only acquire a few tecknical terms
it wd. be an advantage -- for people who can make a tolerable
use of them (not say bravura for peano -- Lord what a creature
that is) have often more credit given to them for taste & judgement
than they are entitled to -- We had a delightful day yesterday
& this is a charming morning -- I must reaʃsume the schoolboy
with my Satchel ------ over my shoulder -- adieu again for an hour
or two --



½ past 2 I am just returned from my drawing Master
who said he never had a Scholar that improved so much in
the first Leʃson -- I have only a few minutes to spare before
this must go to the post office to acknowledge the Recet of a
most kind & afft Letter wch. I found here from my Father pray
give my Love to him & ease his Fears about my Health to
be sure when I wrote to you, I found myself very uncom-
fortable
, but I make no doubt but I shall return to you
in perfect health -- Adieu my dearest & best friend --
I love you most affy. J.D—— Bleʃsing to Louisa --

I see Sir Wm. Wake has got his degree of M.A [3]
[4]

[5]

Mrs. Dickenson
Taxal
Chapel le frith
Derbyshire


(hover over blue text or annotations for clarification;
red text is normalised and/or unformatted in other panel)


Notes


 1. The sheet has been torn upon opening the seal, and text is missing over four lines here, with additional losses further down the sheet.
 2. Dominic Serres RA and his son John Thomas Serres were both painters associated with the court of George III.
 3. Moved second postscript here from bottom of sheet, written upside down.
 4. Remains of a seal, in red wax.
 5. Bishop mark in black ink, illegible.

Normalised Text



      Bath 1789 -- No. 18 Queen's Square

15 July -- I was mortified to find that my Letter was five
minutes too late for the post -- writing brought on a Headache which
kept me at home all day -- I believe playing, writing &c is not very
proper for me as a Water Drink -- but my time is short & I am
anxious to make the most of it & to return to the Arms of my
affectionate & amiable Wife -- 16/ I bathed last night -- this
morning I called upon Mrs. Rundell -- & in the afternoon went
with the Major, Mr. & Mrs. Davies & the two eldest girls to Mrs. Simpson's
to drink Tea -- we had a great deal of Rain in the course of the day --
17/ I sat half an hour with Mrs. Holroyd -- She gave me an
Account of a Visit she made to Madam Schwellenbergen -- of the
Queen's sending for her into her dressing Room & of her graciousness
-- of the same from the eldest Princesses & her being obliged
to stay to see the young Whelps &c &c -- I spent a great part
of this day in conversation with the Major -- who breaks into
my plan -- but he makes ample amends by communicating
to me his knowledge of human Nature -- I always
leave him in Spirits -- we expect his Brother Sir David who
is in the Navy -- the Major describes him to me, as a Man of
an excellent Understanding, but haughty & impetuous -- brave
& too proud to bow to those in power -- without a single Air
he feels all the original consequence of his family & his
Blood boils almost to madness, to see persons of mean
Birth & Talents raised over his head -- merely from their suppleness
-- the Major says his mind is jaundiced -- by repeated
disappointments, which his pride & intolerable hauteur have
brought upon him -- this morning was fine -- but the whole
afternoon rainy -- 18/ In our morning's walk I met the
Vanbrugh's who desired me to drink Tea with them if I was
not more agreeably engaged -- the morning was spent in
Italian, Singing & Music -- I have got La belle Catherine for
Eliza & Herschell has set a Bass to it for me -- Herschell has
proposed to let me have an old Violoncello of his for 4-4-0 which is as
good as I could probably get for twice the money or much more in
buying a new one + I have not resolved what to do as this
great Evil gallops out of my pocket at an amazing rate not
withstanding all my care & grumblings -- Some part I lay to
your charge -- at 7 I went to the Vanbrughs -- there were
some Card players there -- at 8 I went away & intended to go



to Mrs. Hartley's -- in the way I saw Mrs. Rundell -- who made Enquiries
after you & asked about the Letter I had received upon my expressing
an anxiety to hear from you, she mentioned a Letter had been brought
to her that morning & she desired the post to deliver it himself
concluding that he went to that part of the town -- I immediately
went to the office & the person, in whose division we happen to
be, told me, that he had just delivered the Letter to Mr. Davies --
Away I posted to my Lodgings -- but no Mr. Davies -- no letter --
he was gone out -- so I turned about & walked gravely to
Mrs. Hartley's -- I found her alone & as ever very pleasant --
we talked a great deal about the present dreadful situation
of France & she desired me to read to her a petition & summation
which their (long) parliament sent to the King, you will
certainly have it in your papers, therefore I shall only say
that it shows, the Spirit of the people & that their own terms
must be complied with -- but not without an horrible effusion of
Blood -- Mrs. Hartley pressed me to stay & eat my Supper with her
I excused my self as I meant to go into the Bath & was anxious to
meet with your Letter -- at ½ past 9 I came home & had the pleasure
of finding yours of the 15th -- what a charming Trait you give
me of our Dear Louisa -- God grant that she may continue
to be like her Mother & tread in all her Virtuous Steps --
what a blessing may she be to us, if it should please God to spare
our Lives -- She may be the delight & comfort of our declining
years -- or it may be agreeable to the divine Will to bereave
us of our Darling -- but I will not indulge melancholy
thoughts -- but endeavour to be as thankful as I ought
to be for the great blessings I enjoy -- I propose to
return to you about the third of August -- be so good as
to let me know if the Coach comes by Taxal, this way, on
the same days that it did when I came here -- it vexes me to
find that I must be 3 days on the road -- I wrote to day to
Miss More to say that if will be agreeable to them I will pay
them a visit on Saturday next -- my plan is to go on friday
after drinking the Waters to Lady Fusts -- I shall spend an hour
or two with Dr. Stonehouse in my way -- & on Saturday I shall go
to Cowslip green & return here on Tuesday Evening -- by this plan I shall
omit only two days drinking the waters & 2 lessons -- unfortunately
Rauzzini is engaged to superintend the music meeting at Wells, so that I can



only see him very seldom -- you must remember that he cannot give notes -- & I
have very few -- my modesty flies to my cheeks every time that I see him, & I feel
quite ashamed to make an attempt that can never succeed -- what a naughty
creature you are -- this has been a lovely day indeed -- /19/ This morning Mrs.
Rundell sent her Son to enquire about the Letter & to offer me a seat in the Octagon
Chapel to hear a celebrated preacher -- he gave us a very good sermon, which was
delivered in a manner far above mediocrity -- he has a very good harmonious
Voice, which he manages tolerably well, but he sometimes falls into a common
error of laying his emphasis upon the verb or adjective in a sentence
when the substantive gives the sense -- it is a pity but there were
Schools and Colleges set apart for the Education of Clergymen only, when
a quiet pronunciation of our own Language & a thorough knowledge
of the Scriptures should be chiefly attended to -- a man cannot read
finely without a good Ear & an harmonious voice to which may be
added a reasonable degree of vanity, as a stimulus -- I am disgusted
with every species of affectation -- & as there appeared some in the Preacher
which caused my risibility, I returned disappointed -- Major Murray
speaking of Clergymen mentioned an Anecdote of Dr. Duncan of Flamborough
in hampshire -- a man universally beloved by his parish which contains 1800
people & as a proof of this attachment to him they voluntarily raised his
Income upwards of an hundred pounds a year -- at the time the Major alluded
to, the Season was very like this -- the Dr. told his Congregation that they
would do an injury to the wise dispensations of providence if they could
      suppose that the great Creator of the Universe could be displeased
      with them for endeavouring to secure that harvest which out of
      his great goodness he had provided for them -- that the restraints
      on the Sabbath were of a very different nature -- he told them that
if the next sunday appeared, from his observations, to be favourable, a bell should be
rung for them to go to work, & the first wet day should be kept as a Sunday --
accordingly on the Sunday morning at 5 o'Clock a bell was rung, when all
the farmers attended to their harvest & on wednesday morning another Bell
gave them notice to offer up their prayers at Church, which I dare say
they would do more fervently than they had ever done before -- the Bell
rings for dinner, & I must obey the summons -- adieu for the present
mia cara sposa, sono vostro sposo affezionato -- 20/ as soon as I could
get up from table yesterday I went to meet a Lady & walked in
a very pleasant Grove with her -- what think you of these assignations
-- I can't tell you Who the Lady is -- but I can say that
She is one of the most agreeable women I ever met with -- here
I met a Mr. Serres a painter & had a great deal of conversation
with him -- he told me that Lord Warwick copies Vandervelt so
exactly that he defies any Man, who has not made his Style
of painting his particular study, to discover the Copy -- this
Serres is a pleasant Creature & it is from his Son that I am to have
a few lessons -- if I could only acquire a few technical terms
it would be an advantage -- for people who can make a tolerable
use of them (not say bravura for peano -- Lord what a creature
that is) have often more credit given to them for taste & judgement
than they are entitled to -- We had a delightful day yesterday
& this is a charming morning -- I must reassume the schoolboy
with my Satchel over my shoulder -- adieu again for an hour
or two --



½ past 2 I am just returned from my drawing Master
who said he never had a Scholar that improved so much in
the first Lesson -- I have only a few minutes to spare before
this must go to the post office to acknowledge the Receipt of a
most kind & affectionate Letter which I found here from my Father pray
give my Love to him & ease his Fears about my Health to
be sure when I wrote to you, I found myself very uncomfortable
, but I make no doubt but I shall return to you
in perfect health -- Adieu my dearest & best friend --
I love you most affectionately John Dickenson Blessing to Louisa --

I see Sir William Wake has got his degree of M.A




Mrs. Dickenson
Taxal
Chapel le frith
Derbyshire


(consult diplomatic text or XML for annotations, deletions, clarifications, persons,
quotations,
spellings, uncorrected forms, split words, abbreviations, formatting)



 1. The sheet has been torn upon opening the seal, and text is missing over four lines here, with additional losses further down the sheet.
 2. Dominic Serres RA and his son John Thomas Serres were both painters associated with the court of George III.
 3. Moved second postscript here from bottom of sheet, written upside down.
 4. Remains of a seal, in red wax.
 5. Bishop mark in black ink, illegible.

Metadata

Library References

Repository: John Rylands Research Institute and Library, University of Manchester

Archive: Mary Hamilton Papers

Item title: Journal-letter from John Dickenson to Mary Hamilton

Shelfmark: HAM/1/2/22

Correspondence Details

Sender: John Dickenson

Place sent: Bath

Addressee: Mary Hamilton

Place received: Taxal, near Chapel-en-le-Frith

Date sent: 20 July 1789

Letter Description

Summary: Journal-letter from John Dickenson to his wife Mary née Hamilton covering the period 15-20 July 1789. The letter relates to Dickenson's time at Bath and his social life while there. Whilst visiting a Mrs Hartley they make reference to the revolution in France. They discussed the 'dreadful situation' in France and Mrs Hartley asked that Dickenson send her a 'petition & summation which their long parliament sent to the King'. He notes that all he can say is that 'it shows the spirit of the people & that their own terms must be complied with – but not with[ou]t an horrible effusion of Blood'. Dickenson also writes of his family and of his intentions of returning to them at the beginning of August.
    Dated at Queen's Square [Bath].
    Original reference No. 8.
   

Length: 1 sheet, 1751 words

Transliteration Information

Editorial declaration: First edited in the project 'Unlocking the Mary Hamilton Papers' (Hannah Barker, Sophie Coulombeau, David Denison, Tino Oudesluijs, Cassandra Ulph, Christine Wallis & Nuria Yáñez-Bouza, 2019-2023).

All quotation marks are retained in the text and are represented by appropriate Unicode characters. Words split across two lines may have a hyphen on the first, the second or both fragments (reco-|ver, imperfect|-ly, satisfacti-|-on); or a double hyphen (pur=|port, dan|=ger, qua=|=litys); or none (respect|ing). Any point in abbreviations with superscripted letter(s) is placed last, regardless of relative left-right orientation in the original. Thus, Mrs. or Mrs may occur, but M.rs or Mr.s do not.

Acknowledgements: Transcription and XML version created as part of project 'Unlocking the Mary Hamilton Papers', funded by the Arts & Humanities Research Council under grant AH/S007121/1.

Transliterator: Christine Wallis, editorial team (completed 20 July 2020)

Cataloguer: Lisa Crawley, Archivist, The John Rylands Library

Cataloguer: John Hodgson, Head of Special Collections, John Rylands Research Institute and Library

Copyright: Transcriptions, notes and TEI/XML © the editors

Revision date: 2 November 2021

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