Single Letter

HAM/1/15/2/26

Journal-letter from Mary Hamilton to Charlotte Margaret Gunning

Diplomatic Text


                                                         Thames Ditton 1783
5
                                                         June
      The Day you left London I received a preʃsing invitation
from Mrs. Walsingham to spend a few days with her -- & she was so
obliging to offer to send her Chaise for me -- she wanted me
to come on Thursday & stay till Saturday when she told me
she would carry me to Mrs. Garrick's, where you know I was
to dine -- I could not comply wth. her request as I had
engagements but agree'd to another proposition she made
of my going home with her on Saturday Eveg (as she too
was to be of ye. party at Hampton) -- & staying till the
Wednesday following when I knew I could return to Town wth-
Mrs. G—— who was to go there that day -- I spent an agreeable
day at Hampton -- our Party consisted of Mr & Mrs. Vesey Mr
Pepys
, Mr. Walpole, Mrs. Walsingham Miʃs Boyle & a Mrs.
Flasby
who was upon a Visit to Mrs. G—— before we parted
Mr. Walpole politely invited me to his Villa & invited
ye. Company to meet me on that day week -- upon this
Mrs. W. insisted so strongly upon my remaining with her
till that time that there was no refusing -- besides there
was another powerfull inducement for Mr. W. had desired
me to come to Strawberry Hill two hours before dinner tha[t]
he might show me his Pictures &c &c & this I could no[t]
perhaps have managed. had not Mrs. W but by &c you cannot
imagine how much Hero has made of me since I have
been her guest, & how very attentive, good Humourd &
polite she has been -- I really have wish'd for no addition
to my pleasure but having you with me -- & we have
talk'd & wish'd for you every day -- nay many times in ye. da[y]
      She is very much pleased with this place, I do not wonder
at it after having been in ye Castle wth: all the restraint
wch. naturally attends such a situation, for 15 Years -- here she
is sole Mistreʃs -- & every thing around her being her own
property, it interests, her & amuses her.
The House is comfortable & chearful -- The Grounds -- but why
should I describe (I I am not clever in describing) ------
------------------------------------------------------------



I am very certain you will be much interested to know how
we spend our time
On Saturday Eveg. I accompanied Hero & Her Daughter -- we
came to Thames D: abt. ½ past 8 -- H. shew'd me the
House & we walk'd in ye. Garden till near ten -- at that
hour we sup -- Miʃs B. ------ goes to bed at ½ past 9. after
Supper Hero was very lively, we talk'd much of you,
and did not retire till 12. When she politely conducted me to
my room.
29th. June Sunday. I got up at 6 & as soon as I was dreʃs'd I went
into ye. Garden -- ye. Morning was heavenly -- I was join'd
by H—— at ½ past 8, we walk'd together till 9 when the
Bell rings for Breakfast -- at 10 we separated & met
again at 11 to go to Church wch. is very near the House
it is a very pretty Country Church -- & we had a very
decent well behaved congregation -- the Clergymans appear-
ance
was suited to it -- an amiable looking old Man with Silver
Locks, ------ he read ye. prayers devoutly, & gave us a good
Sermon -- the Stile unaffected and not above the comprehen
sion
of his country parishioners -- The little Band of
Vocal performers quite excelled in singing the Psalms &
they sang an Anthem in a Manner far superior to what I
have ever heard in a Village Church.
we saunter'd about ye. Garden, & Mrs. W shew'd me her domain
&c before dinner -- there is a Seat wch. commands a fine
View of ye. Thames, wch. is call'd the Medallion Seat, as
Miʃs Boyle has modelled a very large one wch. hangs in
the Centre Panel -- the Subject is, Hippolytus offering a
Chapelet[1] to Diana -- on the side Panels are written these
beautiful Lines translated from ye. Hippolytus of Euripedes by
Mr. Bryant.
To thee, Bright Goddeʃs, these fair flowers I bring:
A Chapelet woven from the' untainted Mead
Thy cool sequester'd haunt; where never yet
Shepherd approach'd; where the rude hind ne'er heav'd
Th' unhallow'd axe: nor voice, nor sound, is heard
Save the low murmuring of the vernal Bee.
                                                         The day



The day-spring from above the dew distils,
Genial, & mild, from the pure stream exhal'd
On every fragrant herb, & favorite flower.
The original of this Medallion & verses are in the
Ionick Temple at Blenheim.[2]
The Dinner hour is 3 o'Clock -- and the hours are kept to
strictly -- we separated from 3 till 6, when we drank tea under
some trees upon the Terrace wch- has the Thames running
under it -- at 7 we got into Hero's boat & were row'd for
near two hours nothing could be more delightful -- the
Eveg was serene and you know how many beautiful
Objects there are on the Banks of this River -- when we
return'd the fineneʃs of the Weather tempted us to walk
& Hero took me round that part of the grounds wch. may
be stild ferme Ornée -- we read for when we came in, we
read some paʃsages in ye. life of ye. Dʃs. of Marlbrough -- [3]
we sat as late after supper as last night -- Hero
pays me a flattering Compliment in sitting up so late,
as she told me my conversation kept her up an hour
& half beyond her usual time.
Monday 30th. June Hero had the complaisance to take me
this Morng to see Hampton Court Palace as she found
I had never seen it, we went in ye. Phaeton (Miʃs B. also)
at 11 oClock -- I was agreeably surprised in seeing many
fine Pictures for I had understood that ye. King had
not left any worth notice -- I was also much better
pleased with the Palace than I expected to be for I
had been accustom'd to hear it described (by ye. R. F.
as a melancholy uncomfortable habitation -- I think
it on ye. contrary a magnificent and chearful one as ye. Rooms are light & in fine proportion
the situation is certainly low, and the Garden in a bad
Taste -- ye. latter might be improved & I think one
might spend, that is if one was a King or Queen three
Months of the Year very pleasantly at Hampton Court.
we came home at 2 oClock that we might be ready to
receive Mrs. Garrick & Mrs. Flasby who were to dine here



Mrs. W.'s Maid dreʃs'd my hair -- Mrs. W: had desired me either
to bring my Maid, or let hers attend me -- I chose the
latter as I imagin'd it would be most agreeable -- she is
a Modest pretty Young Woman & dreʃses hair remarkably
well (yo. know why I mention this)
Mrs. Garrick entertain'd us extremely by relating the
manner in wch. Lady Burlington brought her up -- the
Stile of life she led &c -- this I reserve for you
when we meet. We drank tea in ye. M. Seat. Mrs. G.
left us at 8 o'Clock & we paʃs'd the remainder of ye Eveg
the same as ye. last.
Tuesday -- I enjoy'd ye. Cool of ye. Morng in the Garden
with my Book -- there is a retired quiet Seat where I hope
to spend some happy hours with you; -- as it is the one I
have chosen, it is to be call'd mine. H: & Miʃs B. came to me
at ½ past 8. when Miʃs B. read a Chapter in ye. Old & one
in ye. New Testament & The Psalms -- this she always does
before Breakfast -- she does not read these appointed -- but
regularly through. after B. we separate till didnner time
unleʃs we meet accidentally. In the afternoon we went
to the Duke of Newcastles at Oatlands[4] -- saw the fine
Grotto -- wch. has been finish'd abt. 4 years -- it cost 10,000 L
it is not well placed, but is extremely beautiful,
     it consists of four Rooms & a Cold Bath, it is ornamented
wth: taste, & is decorated wth. a profusion of beautiful
shells & spars, it gives one ye. idea that it is desingewas
intended for a Mansion for the Queen of the Fairys.
Hero was not able to walk far, so we did not see more of
ye. Place -- but we walk'd a little way in going to ye. Grotto upon the fine Terrace,
wch. you must have heard so much celebrated, it looks
down upon a Noble piece of Water upwards of a Mile
in length wch. ye. D. made at a great expence.
We return'd home about ½ past 8 Hero shew'd me her Kitchen Garden
&c &c she was so obliging as to play on ye. Harpsicord & Organ to me
before Supper -- after supper I read to her in Blairs new work
of ye. Belles Lettres[5] -- have you seen this Book? I think
I shall like it, as I have comprehended what I have
read in it.



                                                         5)
July 2d. 1783 -- At 11 oClock Miʃs B came & ask'd me if I
chose to aʃsist at her leʃson of Astronomy -- Mrs. W—— gave her
this leʃson wch. lasted ½ an hour -- as She had an Head ache
& could not write &c. she desired me to go into her Dreʃsing
Room & read to her wch. I did for an hour in Blair.
I then left her & when we met at Dinner she was better.
Mrs. Garrick came for me before 6 o'Clock -- I ------ went in
ye Ferry boat to ye. opposite side of ye. River where she waited
for me in ye. Carriage -- the Ferry boat is row'd by a Woman
who has no other apparent distinction of ye. Sex but wearing a single Petycoat,
as she has a Mans Hat, Shirt & Jacket -- I ask'd her how she
came to choose this employment -- she told told me she did it
for amusement till she was 9 years old -- that an Uncle then
obliged her to do it till she was 16, & since then, neceʃsity
forced her to continue it -- she appears abt. 40 & a most truly
Masculine figure she is -- Phillis, for that is her name, drinks
& swears like a Man.    I had a very agreeable airing to Town
wth. Mrs. G. -- the reason of going to London was a desire I had
of seeing Dr. Mr. Glover who was going to Bath & taking leave
of my Aunt Warwick who sent me word she wish'd to see me
before she went into ye. Country -- I went to Mrs. Delany
as soon as I arrived, for I wanted to see ye. Dʃs. D: of
Portland
before she went to Margate as her G. had preʃs'd
me to fix a time for going to Bullstrode in ye. Autumn,
I met her at Mrs. D: & have engaged myself to go to
her at my return from Northamptonshire. when I came home
for the Eveg I found the Glovers -- Veseys -- Jacksons
aʃsembled to receive me -- they sup'd with us & I spent
an agreeable Eveg.
July 3d- I saw my Aunt Warwick -- had ye. Glovers to dinner
&c. Mrs. Garrick came for me at 6 -- when we arrived at
Thames Ditton found Mrs. W. just return'd from Windsor
where she had been ye. whole day setting, packing up
furniture -- she has given up her apartments to his
M——
who I dare say is glad to have them again.
Hero seem'd as delighted at my return as if I had been her
own daughter -- we spent a pleasant Eveg. together & did
not part til 12 oClock
July 4th-   I was again invited to ye. Globe leʃson, & as I
do not understand Astronomy, or have forgotten what I did once learn I made a most contemptible
figure, for Hero wld. insist upon my doing some Problems,
I wish'd myself a hundred miles off -- I am detirmind



to take some pains in learning it before I again go to
T: D: she told me, & That I knew, how ------ quick, how
clever, how well inform'd you were.
In the Eveg we went by Water to a Meadow wch. belongs to
Hero -- where we sat upon the Hay Cocks & were very
Rural -- & sentimental -- repeating Verses -- &c
Hero play'd some of Handles Leʃsons upon ye. Organ before Supper
& after, we read ye. Critisms of ye Reviewers upon Blairs new
Work -- &c &c.
July 5th- I read & Wrote in ye. Garden till Mrs. W & Miʃs B came down,
Miʃs B. read her Chapters as usual -- they ------then left me to my
employments till B—— time -- when I recd. your letter wch. had
travel'd into Eʃsex after my Sevt. had pd. 6d postage, so
your scheme of Directing to Sr. Wm. at my house did not
answer -- ye. post Man insisted upon being Paid, & Mr. Wake
happen'd to call, the Sevt. gave him ye. letter -- Sr. Wm. open'd
it, & Ldy. W. sent it to me aʃsuring me he had not read it -- Now do not imagine I
had not given orders, for I had, & had also told Sr. Wm. yt.
your were to direct your letters to me in that manner.
therefore till I can procure franks ------ enclose to Mr.
Fraser
, or your Maid to whom I suppose you have some.
I was much hurt to find by yours that you were again
tormented with ye. tooth ach au reste I was well pleased;
I can give you no comfort about my coming down and
am not a little disappointed in my hopes upon this
subject, for Lady Wake writes me word in ye. letter I have
recd. to day that Sr. William is uncertain when he can
leave Eʃsex & that he thinks he has busineʃs for a
Month to come -- if I could have known this, I would
have gone down with you, for I dread lest ye. uncertainty
of Sr. W. W. should at last prevent me from being
at Horton when you can be there -- I will however
hope for ye. best. at ½ past 1 o'Clock we set out for Mr.
Walpole
s and got Twickenham at ½ past 2. we had lost half an
hour of the two we were to spend in looking over the Pictures.
I shall not pretend to tell you all I saw -- for that is impoʃsibly
have you ever been at this Villa? what a collection!
such Pictures -- Miniatures -- Antiques -- relicks -- China &c.
&c. what wd. I not give to spend a Month in this ------
House
to examine ye. various & valuable curiosities it



contains -- I hope however to have opportunities of
seeing them as Mr. W—— has politely invited me to come
as often as I ------chose, for I couldhad only have time to take
a transient view. Mr & Mrs. Vesey Mrs. Handcock Mr Pepys
Young Burke were ye- Party at Dinner -- I spent an agreeable
day & was much delighted with my Visit to Strawberry Hill,
we brought Mr. Pepys home with us to Thames Ditton --
Hero had so obligingly requested me to remain wth. her till
Monday that I could not refuse -- & indeed I had great
pleasure in so doing. Before & after Supper Hero
treated us wth. some of her Fathers Manuscripts -- Mr. Pepys
was very entertaining full of anecdote -- we were so
perfectly agreeable that we regretted the neceʃsity of
going to Bed & did not retire till past 12 --
July 6th. Sunday Hero came to me before breakfast &
strongly preʃs'd me to give her another Week of my company
but I excused myself without entering into reasons for she wd. not have thought ym of weight as I had promised to spend a
few days at home as my amiable companion Miʃs A. Clarke
was to leave Town in a few days & I knew she wish'd to
have me at home before we parted for ye. Summer. Hero
did not appear displeased but she seem'd disappointed.
Mr Pepys seems to enjoy himself prodigiously & is really
an entertaining companion -- he is a great favorite of
Hero's. After Church -- our busineʃs was to show him ye.
House & Gardens this fill'd up ye. time till we went to Deʃs
Dreʃs
-- In ye. afternoon we went by Water to Mrs. Garricks
at Hampton -- met there Mr. & Mrs. Wilmot Mrs. Morrice &
Mrs. Flasby -- Mrs. W. looks wretchedly -- he appeard in
good spirits -- I quite won his heart by taking notice of his
Dog -- we drank tea in Shakespeares Temple and were
all very merry till a Shower of Rain made Hero look
grave -- some distreʃs's in our return home will make us
laugh when we meet to talk it over



                                                         Typed
                                                         Charming letter from
                                                         Thames Ditton to Miʃs Gunning or M A Clarke
                                                         June 29 to July 3
                                                         1783[6]

(hover over blue text or annotations for clarification;
red text is normalised and/or unformatted in other panel)


Notes


 1. ‘A little chapel, oratory, or shrine’ (OED s.v. chapelet n. 1. Accessed 30-09-2020).
 2. This temple, and the verses (translated by Bryant), are mentioned in The Classical Journal (Vol XII 1815), 'On the 77th Verse of the Hippolytus', 111-112.
 3. Presumably Sarah Jennings Churchill, Duchess of Marlborough, An Account of the Dowager Duchess of Marlborough from her First Coming to Court to the year 1710, edited by Nathaniel Hooke (London: J. Bettenham, 1742).
 4. Oatlands Park, Weybridge, Surrey was a family seat of the Duke of Newcastle, Henry Fiennes Pelham-Clinton, who laid out formal gardens at the property, including the Grotto mentioned below.
 5. Hugh Blair, Lectures on Rhetoric and Belles Lettres (London: Strahan & Cadell; Edinburgh: Creech, 1783).
 6. The date range given here by a member of the Anson family is incorrect, as the journal-letter relates to events between 28 June and 6 July 1783.

Normalised Text


                                                         Thames Ditton 1783

                                                        
      The Day you left London I received a pressing invitation
from Mrs. Walsingham to spend a few days with her -- & she was so
obliging to offer to send her Chaise for me -- she wanted me
to come on Thursday & stay till Saturday when she told me
she would carry me to Mrs. Garrick's, where you know I was
to dine -- I could not comply with her request as I had
engagements but agreed to another proposition she made
of my going home with her on Saturday Evening (as she too
was to be of the party at Hampton) -- & staying till the
Wednesday following when I knew I could return to Town with
Mrs. Garrick who was to go there that day -- I spent an agreeable
day at Hampton -- our Party consisted of Mr & Mrs. Vesey Mr
Pepys, Mr. Walpole, Mrs. Walsingham Miss Boyle & a Mrs.
Flasby who was upon a Visit to Mrs. Garrick before we parted
Mr. Walpole politely invited me to his Villa & invited
the Company to meet me on that day week -- upon this
Mrs. Walsingham insisted so strongly upon my remaining with her
till that time that there was no refusing -- besides there
was another powerful inducement for Mr. Walpole had desired
me to come to Strawberry Hill two hours before dinner that
he might show me his Pictures &c &c & this I could not
perhaps have managed. you cannot
imagine how much Hero has made of me since I have
been her guest, & how very attentive, good Humoured &
polite she has been -- I really have wished for no addition
to my pleasure but having you with me -- & we have
talked & wished for you every day -- nay many times in the day
      She is very much pleased with this place, I do not wonder
at it after having been in the Castle with all the restraint
which naturally attends such a situation, for 15 Years -- here she
is sole Mistress -- & every thing around her being her own
property, it interests, & amuses her.
The House is comfortable & cheerful -- The Grounds -- but why
should I describe ( I am not clever in describing)




I am very certain you will be much interested to know how
we spend our time
On Saturday Evening I accompanied Hero & Her Daughter -- we
came to Thames Ditton about ½ past 8 -- Hero showed me the
House & we walked in the Garden till near ten -- at that
hour we sup -- Miss Boyle goes to bed at ½ past 9. after
Supper Hero was very lively, we talked much of you,
and did not retire till 12. When she politely conducted me to
my room.
29th. June Sunday. I got up at 6 & as soon as I was dressed I went
into the Garden -- the Morning was heavenly -- I was joined
by Hero at ½ past 8, we walked together till 9 when the
Bell rings for Breakfast -- at 10 we separated & met
again at 11 to go to Church which is very near the House
it is a very pretty Country Church -- & we had a very
decent well behaved congregation -- the Clergymans appearance
was suited to it -- an amiable looking old Man with Silver
Locks, he read the prayers devoutly, & gave us a good
Sermon -- the Style unaffected and not above the comprehension
of his country parishioners -- The little Band of
Vocal performers quite excelled in singing the Psalms &
they sang an Anthem in a Manner far superior to what I
have ever heard in a Village Church.
we sauntered about the Garden, & Mrs. Walsingham showed me her domain
&c before dinner -- there is a Seat which commands a fine
View of the Thames, which is called the Medallion Seat, as
Miss Boyle has modelled a very large one which hangs in
the Centre Panel -- the Subject is, Hippolytus offering a
Chapelet to Diana -- on the side Panels are written these
beautiful Lines translated from the Hippolytus of Euripedes by
Mr. Bryant.
To thee, Bright Goddess, these fair flowers I bring:
A Chapelet woven from th' untainted Mead
Thy cool sequester'd haunt; where never yet
Shepherd approach'd; where the rude hind ne'er heav'd
Th' unhallow'd axe: nor voice, nor sound, is heard
Save the low murmuring of the vernal Bee.
                                                        



The day-spring from above the dew distils,
Genial, & mild, from the pure stream exhal'd
On every fragrant herb, & favorite flower.
The original of this Medallion & verses are in the
Ionic Temple at Blenheim.
The Dinner hour is 3 o'Clock -- and the hours are kept to
strictly -- we separated from 3 till 6, when we drank tea under
some trees upon the Terrace which has the Thames running
under it -- at 7 we got into Hero's boat & were rowed for
near two hours nothing could be more delightful -- the
Evening was serene and you know how many beautiful
Objects there are on the Banks of this River -- when we
returned the fineness of the Weather tempted us to walk
& Hero took me round that part of the grounds which may
be styled ferme Ornée -- when we came in, we
read some passages in the life of the Duchess of Marlbrough --
we sat as late after supper as last night -- Hero
pays me a flattering Compliment in sitting up so late,
as she told me my conversation kept her up an hour
& half beyond her usual time.
Monday 30th. June Hero had the complaisance to take me
this Morning to see Hampton Court Palace as she found
I had never seen it, we went in the Phaeton (Miss Boyle also)
at 11 o'Clock -- I was agreeably surprised in seeing many
fine Pictures for I had understood that the King had
not left any worth notice -- I was also much better
pleased with the Palace than I expected to be for I
had been accustomed to hear it described (by the Royal Family
as a melancholy uncomfortable habitation -- I think
it on the contrary a magnificent and cheerful one as the Rooms are light & in fine proportion
the situation is certainly low, and the Garden in a bad
Taste -- the latter might be improved & I think one
might spend, that is if one was a King or Queen three
Months of the Year very pleasantly at Hampton Court.
we came home at 2 o'Clock that we might be ready to
receive Mrs. Garrick & Mrs. Flasby who were to dine here



Mrs. Walsingham's Maid dressed my hair -- Mrs. Walsingham had desired me either
to bring my Maid, or let hers attend me -- I chose the
latter as I imagined it would be most agreeable -- she is
a Modest pretty Young Woman & dresses hair remarkably
well (you know why I mention this)
Mrs. Garrick entertained us extremely by relating the
manner in which Lady Burlington brought her up -- the
Style of life she led &c -- this I reserve for you
when we meet. We drank tea in the Medallion Seat. Mrs. Garrick
left us at 8 o'Clock & we passed the remainder of the Evening
the same as the last.
Tuesday -- I enjoyed the Cool of the Morning in the Garden
with my Book -- there is a retired quiet Seat where I hope
to spend some happy hours with you; -- as it is the one I
have chosen, it is to be called mine. Hero & Miss Boyle came to me
at ½ past 8. when Miss Boyle read a Chapter in the Old & one
in the New Testament & The Psalms -- this she always does
before Breakfast -- she does not read these appointed -- but
regularly through. after Breakfast we separate till dinner time
unless we meet accidentally. In the afternoon we went
to the Duke of Newcastles at Oatlands -- saw the fine
Grotto -- which has been finished about 4 years -- it cost 10,000 L
it is not well placed, but is extremely beautiful,
     it consists of four Rooms & a Cold Bath, it is ornamented
with taste, & is decorated with a profusion of beautiful
shells & spars, it gives one the idea that it was
intended for a Mansion for the Queen of the Fairies.
Hero was not able to walk far, so we did not see more of
the Place -- but we walked a little way in going to the Grotto upon the fine Terrace,
which you must have heard so much celebrated, it looks
down upon a Noble piece of Water upwards of a Mile
in length which the Duke made at a great expense.
We returned home about ½ past 8 Hero showed me her Kitchen Garden
&c &c she was so obliging as to play on the Harpsichord & Organ to me
before Supper -- after supper I read to her in Blairs new work
of the Belles Lettres -- have you seen this Book? I think
I shall like it, as I have comprehended what I have
read in it.



                                                        
July 2d. 1783 -- At 11 o'Clock Miss Boyle came & asked me if I
chose to assist at her lesson of Astronomy -- Mrs. Walsingham gave her
this lesson which lasted ½ an hour -- as She had an Head ache
& could not write &c. she desired me to go into her Dressing
Room & read to her which I did for an hour in Blair.
I then left her & when we met at Dinner she was better.
Mrs. Garrick came for me before 6 o'Clock -- I went in
the Ferry boat to the opposite side of the River where she waited
for me in the Carriage -- the Ferry boat is rowed by a Woman
who has no other apparent distinction of the Sex but wearing a single Petticoat,
as she has a Mans Hat, Shirt & Jacket -- I asked her how she
came to choose this employment -- she told me she did it
for amusement till she was 9 years old -- that an Uncle then
obliged her to do it till she was 16, & since then, necessity
forced her to continue it -- she appears about 40 & a most truly
Masculine figure she is -- Phillis, for that is her name, drinks
& swears like a Man.    I had a very agreeable airing to Town
with Mrs. Garrick -- the reason of going to London was a desire I had
of seeing Dear Mr. Glover who was going to Bath & taking leave
of my Aunt Warwick who sent me word she wished to see me
before she went into the Country -- I went to Mrs. Delany
as soon as I arrived, for I wanted to see the Duchess Dowager of
Portland before she went to Margate as her Grace had pressed
me to fix a time for going to Bullstrode in the Autumn,
I met her at Mrs. Delany & have engaged myself to go to
her at my return from Northamptonshire. when I came home
I found the Glovers -- Veseys -- Jacksons
assembled to receive me -- they supped with us & I spent
an agreeable Evening.
July 3d- I saw my Aunt Warwick -- had the Glovers to dinner
&c. Mrs. Garrick came for me at 6 -- when we arrived at
Thames Ditton found Mrs. Walsingham just returned from Windsor
where she had been the whole day , packing up
furniture -- she has given up her apartments to his
Majesty who I dare say is glad to have them again.
Hero seemed as delighted at my return as if I had been her
own daughter -- we spent a pleasant Evening together & did
not part til 12 o'Clock
July 4th-   I was again invited to the Globe lesson, & as I
do not understand Astronomy, or have forgotten what I did once learn I made a most contemptible
figure, for Hero would insist upon my doing some Problems,
I wished myself a hundred miles off -- I am determined



to take some pains in learning it before I again go to
Thames Ditton she told me, & That I knew, how quick, how
clever, how well informed you were.
In the Evening we went by Water to a Meadow which belongs to
Hero -- where we sat upon the Hay Cocks & were very
Rural -- & sentimental -- repeating Verses -- &c
Hero played some of Handles Lessons upon the Organ before Supper
& after, we read the Criticisms of the Reviewers upon Blairs new
Work -- &c &c.
July 5th- I read & Wrote in the Garden till Mrs. Walsingham & Miss Boyle came down,
Miss Boyle read her Chapters as usual -- they then left me to my
employments till Breakfast time -- when I received your letter which had
travelled into Essex after my Servant had paid 6 pence postage, so
your scheme of Directing to Sir William at my house did not
answer -- the post Man insisted upon being Paid, & Mr. Wake
happened to call, the Servant gave him the letter -- Sir William opened
it, & Lady Wake sent it to me assuring me he had not read it -- Now do not imagine I
had not given orders, for I had, & had also told Sir William that
you were to direct your letters to me in that manner.
therefore till I can procure franks enclose to Mr.
Fraser, or your Maid to whom I suppose you have some.
I was much hurt to find by yours that you were again
tormented with the tooth ache au reste I was well pleased;
I can give you no comfort about my coming down and
am not a little disappointed in my hopes upon this
subject, for Lady Wake writes me word in the letter I have
received to day that Sir William is uncertain when he can
leave Essex & that he thinks he has business for a
Month to come -- if I could have known this, I would
have gone down with you, for I dread lest the uncertainty
of Sir William Wake should at last prevent me from being
at Horton when you can be there -- I will however
hope for the best. at ½ past 1 o'Clock we set out for Mr.
Walpoles and got Twickenham at ½ past 2. we had lost half an
hour of the two we were to spend in looking over the Pictures.
I shall not pretend to tell you all I saw -- for that is impossibly
have you ever been at this Villa? what a collection!
such Pictures -- Miniatures -- Antiques -- relics -- China &c.
&c. what would I not give to spend a Month in this
House to examine the various & valuable curiosities it



contains -- I hope however to have opportunities of
seeing them as Mr. Walpole has politely invited me to come
as often as I chose, for I had only time to take
a transient view. Mr & Mrs. Vesey Mrs. Handcock Mr Pepys
Young Burke were the Party at Dinner -- I spent an agreeable
day & was much delighted with my Visit to Strawberry Hill,
we brought Mr. Pepys home with us to Thames Ditton --
Hero had so obligingly requested me to remain with her till
Monday that I could not refuse -- & indeed I had great
pleasure in so doing. Before & after Supper Hero
treated us with some of her Fathers Manuscripts -- Mr. Pepys
was very entertaining full of anecdote -- we were so
perfectly agreeable that we regretted the necessity of
going to Bed & did not retire till past 12 --
July 6th. Sunday Hero came to me before breakfast &
strongly pressed me to give her another Week of my company
but I excused myself without entering into reasons for she would not have thought them of weight as I had promised to spend a
few days at home as my amiable companion Miss Anna Clarke
was to leave Town in a few days & I knew she wished to
have me at home before we parted for the Summer. Hero
did not appear displeased but she seemed disappointed.
Mr Pepys seems to enjoy himself prodigiously & is really
an entertaining companion -- he is a great favourite of
Hero's. After Church -- our business was to show him the
House & Gardens this filled up the time till we went to
Dress -- In the afternoon we went by Water to Mrs. Garricks
at Hampton -- met there Mr. & Mrs. Wilmot Mrs. Morrice &
Mrs. Flasby -- Mrs. Wilmot looks wretchedly -- he appeared in
good spirits -- I quite won his heart by taking notice of his
Dog -- we drank tea in Shakespeares Temple and were
all very merry till a Shower of Rain made Hero look
grave -- some distress's in our return home will make us
laugh when we meet to talk it over



                                                        

(consult diplomatic text or XML for annotations, deletions, clarifications, persons,
quotations,
spellings, uncorrected forms, split words, abbreviations, formatting)



 1. ‘A little chapel, oratory, or shrine’ (OED s.v. chapelet n. 1. Accessed 30-09-2020).
 2. This temple, and the verses (translated by Bryant), are mentioned in The Classical Journal (Vol XII 1815), 'On the 77th Verse of the Hippolytus', 111-112.
 3. Presumably Sarah Jennings Churchill, Duchess of Marlborough, An Account of the Dowager Duchess of Marlborough from her First Coming to Court to the year 1710, edited by Nathaniel Hooke (London: J. Bettenham, 1742).
 4. Oatlands Park, Weybridge, Surrey was a family seat of the Duke of Newcastle, Henry Fiennes Pelham-Clinton, who laid out formal gardens at the property, including the Grotto mentioned below.
 5. Hugh Blair, Lectures on Rhetoric and Belles Lettres (London: Strahan & Cadell; Edinburgh: Creech, 1783).
 6. The date range given here by a member of the Anson family is incorrect, as the journal-letter relates to events between 28 June and 6 July 1783.

Metadata

Library References

Repository: John Rylands Research Institute and Library, University of Manchester

Archive: Mary Hamilton Papers

Item title: Journal-letter from Mary Hamilton to Charlotte Margaret Gunning

Shelfmark: HAM/1/15/2/26

Correspondence Details

Sender: Mary Hamilton

Place sent: Thames Ditton

Addressee: Charlotte Margaret Digby (née Gunning)

Place received: unknown

Date sent: 6 July 1783

Letter Description

Summary: Journal-letter from Mary Hamilton to Charlotte Gunning. She offers her an account of her visit to Mrs [Charlotte] Walsingham, where the party consisted of Mrs Vesey and Horace Walpole amongst others (see Diary HAM/2/3/1 pp.8ff.). Walpole invited her to his villa and invited the rest of the company to meet her that day. She notes that Mrs Walsingham desired her to stay longer so she could not refuse, and another inducement was that Walpole asked her to visit Strawberry Hill 2 hours before dinner so he could show her his art work. Hamilton continues that Gunning cannot imagine how much 'Hero' [Mrs Walsingham] has made of her since her visit and how attentive, polite and good humoured she is. Walsingham is much pleased and no wonder. Everything 'around her being her own property, it interests & amuses her'. The letter continues with a description of how she spent her time during the visit, including a visit to Hampton Court Palace and a visit to the Duke of Newcastle's residence at Oaklands.
    Dated at Thames Ditton.
   

Length: 2 sheets, 2803 words

Transliteration Information

Editorial declaration: First edited in the project 'Unlocking the Mary Hamilton Papers' (Hannah Barker, Sophie Coulombeau, David Denison, Tino Oudesluijs, Cassandra Ulph, Christine Wallis & Nuria Yáñez-Bouza, 2019-2023).

All quotation marks are retained in the text and are represented by appropriate Unicode characters. Words split across two lines may have a hyphen on the first, the second or both fragments (reco-|ver, imperfect|-ly, satisfacti-|-on); or a double hyphen (pur=|port, dan|=ger, qua=|=litys); or none (respect|ing). Any point in abbreviations with superscripted letter(s) is placed last, regardless of relative left-right orientation in the original. Thus, Mrs. or Mrs may occur, but M.rs or Mr.s do not.

Acknowledgements: Transcription and XML version created as part of project 'Unlocking the Mary Hamilton Papers', funded by the Arts & Humanities Research Council under grant AH/S007121/1.

Transliterator: Cassandra Ulph, editorial team (completed 1 October 2020)

Cataloguer: Lisa Crawley, Archivist, The John Rylands Library

Cataloguer: John Hodgson, Head of Special Collections, John Rylands Research Institute and Library

Copyright: Transcriptions, notes and TEI/XML © the editors

Revision date: 18 December 2023

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